Fueling for Recovery: What to Eat After a Hard Workout or Long Run

You don’t get faster from the workout — you get faster from how well you recover after it.

That’s not just a catchy phrase — it’s the truth. Recovery is where the adaptations happen. You can nail every workout on your schedule, but if you're skipping the recovery window, you're leaving gains on the table.

Why Timing Still Matters

After a hard run, your body is primed to refuel — but that window doesn’t last forever.

  • 29% performance drop when carbs are delayed 3 hours after exercise — Díaz-Lara et al., 2024

  • 50% less glycogen stored when carbs are delayed 2 hours — Ivy et al., 1988

✅ Refuel within 30–60 minutes after training for best results.

💪 What Should Be in a Recovery Snack?

Post-run recovery should include all three:

  • Carbohydrates to replace glycogen

  • Protein to rebuild and repair muscle

  • Fluids + electrolytes to rehydrate

📊 General Guidelines by Body Weight

Body Weight Carbs Protein Fluids
100 lb 30–45 g 15–20 g 24–32 oz
130 lb 45–60 g 20–25 g 32–42 oz
160 lb 60–75 g 25–30 g 42–48 oz

Adapted from the ISSN Position Stand on Nutrient Timing.

🍽️ Easy Post-Run Fuel Ideas

  • Chocolate milk + banana

  • Turkey sandwich + fresh fruit

  • Smoothie (milk + fruit + protein powder)

  • Greek yogurt + granola

  • PB&J + sports drink

  • Oatmeal + nuts + berries

Recovery Mistakes to Avoid

  • Only drinking water — No sodium = poor fluid retention

  • Skipping carbs — Low glycogen = lingering fatigue

  • Only protein — Misses energy replacement

  • Waiting too long to eat — Slower muscle repair and more soreness

💡 Coach’s Tip

Protein without carbs is like patching a tire but forgetting the air — it might look fixed, but you're not going anywhere.

🐻 Bears Track Club Tip:

Chocolate milk checks all 3 boxes — carbs, protein, and hydration.

Want something you can print or share? Grab the 1-page recovery reference sheet here:

📚 References

Keep showing up, fueling up, and having fun — we’ve got big goals ahead.

– Coach Luke

📄 Click here to download the PDF handout

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